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Colic
What Are the Symptoms?
Colic is not a disease but a pattern of persistent, prolonged crying. Doctors consider it colic if an otherwise healthy infant up to three months old exhibits the following behavior:
- Loud crying lasting three hours or more for three or more days a week, over a period of more than three weeks.
- Prolonged crying between 6 p.m. and midnight in a baby that has been fed.
- While crying, the baby draws his legs to his abdomen and clenches his hands and curls his toes; his face alternately flushes and pales with the effort of crying.
- Episodes of crying that sometimes begin or end with a bowel movement or the passing of gas.
Call Your Doctor If:
- Your baby has not had colic before and you suspect he is colicky; your doctor will want to rule out other causes.
- Bouts of colic are accompanied by fever, diarrhea, vomiting, or constipation - all possible signs of illness.
- Your baby's crying sounds painful, not fussy - indicating injury or illness is causing the distress.
- Your baby is older than three months and still acting colicky; behavioral problems or illness may be the cause.
- Your colicky child fails to gain weight and is not hungry, which suggests illness.
- You're exhausted or fear stress might lead you to hurt your baby.
Medically reviewed by Steven Spark, MD, June 2005.
Sources: Parker S, Zuckerman, B and Augustyn M. (editors). Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics: A Handbook for Primary Care, Lippincott, 2005.
© 2005 WebMD Inc. All rights reserved.
Sources: Parker S, Zuckerman, B and Augustyn M. (editors). Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics: A Handbook for Primary Care, Lippincott, 2005.
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