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Rheumatic Fever
The Basics | Symptoms | Detection & Treatment
What Are the Symptoms?
- Fever.
- A red, raised, lattice-like rash, usually on the chest, back, and abdomen.
- Swollen, tender, red, and extremely painful joints — particularly the knees or ankles.
- Nodules, or small bony protuberances, over the swollen joints.
- Sometimes, weakness and shortness of breath.
- Sometimes, uncontrolled movements of arms, legs, or facial muscles.
These symptoms often begin one to six weeks after a strep throat infection has appeared to clear up. Sometimes, however, people with rheumatic fever do not recall having had a sore throat.
Call Your Doctor If:
- You are experiencing the symptoms listed in the description section, particularly if you remember having recently had a sore throat. You may have rheumatic fever and should receive medical attention.
- You have a sore throat without other cold symptoms, accompanied by a fever higher than 101°F. You may have strep throat and should receive medical attention.
- You experience sudden and unexplained joint pain after recovering from strep throat. The strep infection may have spread and should be medically treated.
Medically reviewed by Michael Aronson, MD, July 2005.
SOURCES: Braunbald, E. (editor),. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th Edition, McGraw-Hill, July 23, 2004. Behrman, R. MD; et al, Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, W.B. Saunders Company, 4th edition, January 15, 2002.
SOURCES: Braunbald, E. (editor),. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th Edition, McGraw-Hill, July 23, 2004. Behrman, R. MD; et al, Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, W.B. Saunders Company, 4th edition, January 15, 2002.
The Basics | Symptoms | Detection & Treatment
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