Health & Wellness
search :
search in:
GO
 

Health Topics A-Z

 
Q
X
Z
 

Stroke

What Are the Symptoms?

You should consider these symptoms warning signs and consult your healthcare provider:

  • Sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body.
  • Abrupt loss of vision, strength, coordination, sensation, speech, or the ability to understand speech. These symptoms may become more marked over time.
  • Sudden dimness of vision, especially in one eye.
  • Sudden loss of balance, possibly accompanied by vomiting, nausea, fever, hiccups, or trouble with swallowing.
  • Sudden and severe headache with no other cause followed rapidly by loss of consciousness — indications of a stroke due to bleeding.
  • Brief loss of consciousness.
  • Unexplained dizziness or sudden falls.

Call Your Doctor If:

If you or someone with you manifests any of the signs of stroke, do not delay.

Call for emergency services.

If the symptoms pass quickly, this may indicate a transient ischemic attack (TIA), a brief blockage of blood flow to the brain that is often a forerunner of stroke. Do not ignore this warning sign. You must get to the hospital immediately. Some treatments must begin within the first few hours of symptoms; early treatment can often help prevent a fatal or disabling stroke from occurring.

 

Medically reviewed by Michael Aronson, MD, July 2005.

SOURCES: World Health Organization. Silbergleit, R, "Thrombolysis for Acute Stroke: The Incontrovertible, the Controvertible, and the Uncertain," Academy of Emergency Medicine, 2005 Apr;12(4):348-51. Braunwld, E. (editor); et al, Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 16th Edition, McGraw-Hill Professional, July 23, 2004. Bendixen B.; Ocava L., "Evaluation and Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke," Current Cardiology Report 2002 Mar;4(2):149-57. Berger C.; Schramm P.; Schwab S., "Reduction of Diffusion-weighted MRI Lesion Volume After Early Moderate Hypothermia in Ischemic Stroke," Stroke. 2005 June;36(6):e56-8. Roy, M.; Ray, A., "Effect of body temperature on mortality of acute stroke," Journal of Association of Physicians of India. 2004 Dec;52:959-61.

© 2005 WebMD Inc. All rights reserved.